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ISO 15883-6-2011 垫圈-消毒器具.第6部分:非侵入式,非关键医疗设备和保健设备用的利用热消毒的垫圈-消毒器具的试验和要求

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-04-30 18:34:42  浏览:9245   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:Washer-disinfectors-Part6:Requirementsandtestsforwasher-disinfectorsemployingthermaldisinfectionfornon-invasive,non-criticalmedicaldevicesandhealthcareequipment
【原文标准名称】:垫圈-消毒器具.第6部分:非侵入式,非关键医疗设备和保健设备用的利用热消毒的垫圈-消毒器具的试验和要求
【标准号】:ISO15883-6-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2011-04-15
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC198
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:清洁处理;清洁设备;清洁机;定义(术语);消毒设备;消毒;消毒器;加热效果;热学;实验室器具;实验室器皿;医疗设备;规范(验收);试验;热的
【英文主题词】:Cleaning;Cleaningequipment;Cleaningmachines;Definitions;Disinfectionapparatus;Disinfections;Disinfectors;Effectofheating;Heat;Laboratoryapparatus;Laboratoryware;Medicalequipment;Specification(approval);Testing;Thermal
【摘要】:WARNING—DevicesidentifiedwithinthescopeofISO15883-2,ISO15883-3andISO15883-4shallnotbeprocessedinwasher-disinfectorsspecifiedinthispartofISO15883.Examplesofmedicaldevicesthatarenottobeprocessedinthesedevicesincludepowereddevices,lumeneddevicesandotherinvasivedevices.ThispartofISO15883specifiesparticularrequirementsforwasher-disinfectors(WDs)intendedforusewhenthelevelofassuranceofdisinfectionthatisnecessarycanbeachievedbycleaningandthermaldisinfection(A0notlessthan60)anddoesnotrequireanindependentautomatedrecordofcriticalprocessestobekept.ItisintendedtobeusedinconjunctionwithISO15883-1,whichgivesgeneralrequirementsforWDs.TherangeofproductsonwhichWDsofthisparticulartypecanbeusedisrestrictedtodevicesandequipmentwhicharenon-invasiveandnon-critical(i.e.notpenetratingskinorcontactingmucosalsurfaces).NOTEThermaldisinfectioncanbeachievedbyrinsingtheloadwithhotwater,exposuretosteamorcombinationofthetwo.
【中国标准分类号】:C47
【国际标准分类号】:11_080_10
【页数】:14P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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基本信息
标准名称:铀矿冶外排废水镉的分析方法
中标分类: 能源、核技术 >> 辐射防护与监测 >> 放射性三废处理
替代情况:被GB/T 7471-1987代替 被GB/T 7475-1987代替
发布日期:
实施日期:1986-09-01
首发日期:
作废日期:
出版日期:
页数:7页
适用范围

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前言

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所属分类: 能源 核技术 辐射防护与监测 放射性三废处理
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMeasuringtheCoefficientofRetroreflectedLuminance(RL)ofPavementMarkingsinaStandardConditionofWetness
【原文标准名称】:标准潮湿条件下路面标记反射亮度系数测量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME2177-2001(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E12.10
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:dryretroreflection;mobileretroreflectometers;pavementmarkings;portableretroreflectometer;retroreflectioninwetconditions;Dryretroreflection;Mobileretroreflectometers;Pavementmarkingmaterials;Portableretroreflectometers;Retroreflectedl
【摘要】:Thenighttimeperformanceofpavementmarkingsisdeterminedbythecoefficientofretroreflectedluminance,RL,beitdryorwet,anddependsonthematerialsused,age,andwearpattern.Theseconditionsshallbeobservedandnotedbytheuser.Underthesameconditionsofheadlightilluminationanddriver''sviewing,largervaluesofRLcorrespondtohigherlevelsofvisualperformanceatcorrespondinggeometry.Thepavementmarking''smeasuredperformanceinthestandardconditionofwetnessisusedtocharacterizetheperformanceofthemarkingontheroadwhenwet.Newlyinstalledpavementmarkingsmayhaveanaturalsurfacetensionorreleaseagentsthatpreventwettingoftheproductbywater.Thewaterwilltendtox201C;beadupx201D;onthemarking.Thisx201C;nonwettingx201D;conditionisusuallyshortlived.Pavementmarkingsthathavebeenontheroadforonemonthpriortotestingusuallydonotexhibitthisnon-wettingphenomenon.(Warningx2013;Thisphenomenonproducesaninterferencewhenassessingthewetcharacteristicsofapavementmarking.Attemptstomeasuremarkingswiththissurfacex201C;non-wettingx201D;orx201C;beadingx201D;ofthewatermaygivehighervalues.)Theretroreflectivity,RL,ofpavement(road)markingsdegradeswithtrafficwearandrequiresperiodicmeasurementtoensurethatsufficientlinevisibilityisprovidedtodrivers.ForexampleseeSpecificationD6359fordryretroreflectivityrequirements.Foragivenviewingdistance,measurementsofRLmadewitharetroreflectometerhavingageometrycorrespondingtothatviewingdistanceareagoodindicatorofthevisualrankingofthematerialmeasured.AsspecifiedbyTestMethodE1710,themeasurementgeometryoftheinstrumentisbasedonaviewingdistanceof30m,aneyeheightof1.2mandaheadlightmountingheightof0.65m(seeAppendixX1).Itshallbetheresponsibilityoftheusertoemployaninstrumenthavingthespecifiedobservationandentranceangles.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthemeasurementofthewetretroreflective(RL)propertiesofhorizontalpavementmarkingmaterials,suchastrafficstripesandroadsurfacesymbols,usingaportableormobileretroreflectometerthatcanbeplacedonorbeforetheroadmarkingtomeasuretheretroreflectionattheprescribedgeometry.1.2Thismethodofmeasuringthewetretroreflectiveproperties(RL)ofpavementmarkingsmeasuresthewetretroreflectivityinastandardconditionofwetness(seeFig.1).1.2.1Discussion151;Thistestconditiontypicallyexists(1)afterarainfallhasendedandthepavementmarkingsarestillwetor(2)asthemarkingsarewetfromdeworhumidity.1.3Retroreflectiveperformanceobtainedwiththistestinconditionsofwetnessdoesnotnecessarilyrelatetohowmarkingsperforminconditionsofrain,thatis,asmarkingsarebeingrainedupon.Note18212;TestMethod

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